As a
classroom Music teacher who seldom uses digital devices and tools, I have
always been convinced that I can do without all of these as long as I have my
students engaged in singing, moving and playing in music lessons. I have also stressed
my view to my administrators that since the students are using digital devices
in other classrooms, let them come to the music room to have a holistic
experience of engaging their mind, body and soul through movement and music. However,
I am gradually making a paradigm shift in my classroom with regards to
incorporating mobile learning ever since I immersed myself in the 21st
century learning styles three months ago.
Why should I, as a teacher allow or require
my students to use mobile devices to achieve learning objectives?
I believe
the number one reason is that the people are moving into a fast pace digital
world. Digital devices have become a necessity more than a fashion for survival.
Though as much as I want to maintain the kinesthetic performance base elements
in my classroom, I am persuaded there is a need for me to keep up with the
current learning trend in order to prepare my students for the real world
outside the classroom. In addition, there are many music apps in the market
that really serve educational purposes.
I
also see the advantages of mobile devices when used appropriately: i) enhance students
engagement in interactive learning. ii) serve as a time management tool because
students can have prior knowledge to the lessons with teacher’s guidelines
before coming to class. Students can also continue to complete their projects
outside class. iii) increase student knowledge and achievement as the students
can do research and use different devices to create their own work of interest.
iv) with the many music apps available, students can improve their music skills
as well as composition skills such as creating and performing an orchestral
piece using certain music apps.
Guiding principles for using mobile devices:
1)
The use of mobile devices must serve the purpose
of learning, as the students are not using the devices simply to check that
they have used them. For example: using a few apps on ipads to compose simple
melody and rhythm, students must show that they can and know how to use those
apps to replace pencils and papers. Otherwise it defeats the purpose of using
mobile devices.
2)
The use of devices must be able to measure the
learning outcomes. For example, by using mind map tools or any other music
apps, students must show products of learning.
3)
Teacher must communicate clearly with the parents
as to how, when and why their children are using mobile devices for learning.
And the parents must be aware of their children’s usage of the devices.
4)
Teacher must teach the students how to use the
devices in order for them to have a fruitful and effective lesson.
5)
Teacher must also give clear guidelines on how
much usage of mobile devices are recommended in the learning as sing, dance and
play are still the primary component in a Music lesson.
6)
Teacher must first research and go through all
devices and tools that are to be used in the lesson before recommending to the
students to foresee any glitches and challenges.
Mobile learning in the Music classroom:
1)
Video recording using ipads, smartphones, cameras:
students can capture their performances and “Aha moment” in class for fine-tuning,
feedback and peer evaluations as well as evidence of learning.
2)
Using mind mapping tools for music appreciation:
students can create mind maps for visual learning after listening to and aurally
analyzing a piece of music.
3)
Flipping class: teacher can post the music links
and questions on Schoology for students to listen to prior to Music
Appreciation class. This will help the students to enter the lesson with
preparation. They can also complete their reflection after the class.
4)
Keeping
track of their singing via a series of recording: my choir students can create
a file on Schoology to save their own singing over a period to review and check
for improvement. Their parents can also check on their progress and achievement.
5)
Creating a YouTube list of quality music
relevant to class learning to discuss and share in the choir: students will be
able to pull out examples from their lists to use as good or bad modeling.
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